(1) National Security Council Memorandum (NSSM) 200, The Kissinger Report, and

(2). National Security Council Memorandum (NSSM) 314, signed by Brent Scowcroft, giving the President's reactions to the Study and requests a report on the implementation of the Study's proposals.

Note: Particularly interesting passages of NSSM 200 are brackated with double asterisks [**] to facilitate location with word processor search routines.

NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL WASHINGTON, D.C. 20506

National Security Study Memorandum 200

April 24, 1974

TO:

The Secretary of Defense

The Secretary of Agriculture

The Director of Central Intelligence

The Deputy Secretary of State Administrator, Agency for International Development

SUBJECT: Implications of Worldwide Population Growth for U.S. Security and Overseas Interests:

The President has directed a study of the impact of world population growth on U.S. security and overseas interests. The study should look forward at least until the year 2000, and use several alternative reasonable projections of population growth.

In terms of each projection, the study should assess:

• the corresponding pace of development especially in poorer countries;
• the demand for US exports, especially of food, and the trade problems the US may face arising from competition for resources; and
• the likelihood that population growth or imbalances will produce disruptive foreign policies and international instability.

 The study should focus on the international political and economic implications of population growth rather than its ecological, sociological or other aspects.

The study would then offer possible courses of action for the United States in dealing with population matters abroad, particularly in developing countries, with special attention to these questions:

What, if any, new initiatives by the United States are needed to focus international attention on the population problem?

Can technological innovations or development reduce growth or ameliorate its effects?

Could the United States improve its assistance m the population field and if so, in what form and through which agencies - bilateral, multilateral, private?

 The study should take into account the President's concern that population policy is a human concern intimately related to the dignity of the individual and the objective of the United States is to work closely with others, rather than seek to impose our views on others.

The President has directed that the study be accomplished by the NSC Under Secretaries Committee. The Chairman, Under Secretaries Committee, is requested to forward the study together with the Committee's action recommendations no later than May 29, 1974 for consideration by the President.

HENRY A. KISSINGER

cc: Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff

CLASSIFIED BY Harry C. Blaney, III SUBJECT TO GENERAL DECLASSIFICATION SCHEDULE OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11652 AUTOMATICALLY DOWN GRADED AT TWO YEAR INTERVALS AND DECLASSIFIED ON DECEMBER 31, 1980.

 This document can only be declassified by the White House.

Declassified/Released on 7/3/89 under provisions of E.O. 12356 by F. Graboske, National Security Council

Семья и демография | Оглавление NSSM 200